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Sharon Keogan urges prudent migration controls and opt-out

Sharon Keogan urges prudent migration controls and opt-out

Sharon Keogan spoke on her First Amendment to a private member's bill, arguing it recentres the migration debate around national identity and prudent policy. She urged the Government to seek flexibility with the EU Migration Pact, consider an opt-out if necessary, and to strengthen domestic processing, enforcement and accommodation.

Amendment's principle


The senator framed the amendment as a positive statement of principle that balances openness with preservation of culture, language and heritage. She said the debate is "not, and should never be, about hatred of the other" but about "love for ourselves" and ensuring Ireland remains welcoming while safeguarding its identity.

EU Pact and legal frameworks


She urged the Government to seek flexibility in the EU Migration Pact and, if unavailable, to give due consideration to an opt-out. She said she will closely follow the International Protection Bill 2025, which she expects will align domestic law with the Pact, and asked the minister to examine whether the European Court of Human Rights is affecting Ireland's enforcement powers; if not, she suggested domestic law reform may be necessary, noting recent action in the UK.

Practical measures proposed


The senator proposed concrete amendments: upgrading domestic capacity with more resources for processing, enforcement and accommodation; reviewing deportation policy for international protection applicants convicted of crimes, including immediate deportations for serious offences; examining citizenship criteria to require meaningful contribution such as five years of employment contributions; and ensuring unaccompanied minors with unverifiable ages are not housed with verified minors and that placements account for cultural and religious sensitivities.

Procedures and accountability


She asked the minister to publish Government statistics on interview attendance rates and to review procedures for applicants who fail to attend substantive (Section 35) interviews. She recommended consideration of stricter consequences for non-attendance, including cutting supports or issuing deportation orders, to ensure the system is fair, efficient and sustainable.

Sharon Keogan — moment from speech: Sharon Keogan urges prudent migration controls and opt-out (19.11.2025)

Tone and next steps


Throughout her remarks she balanced a message of welcome with calls for prudence and fairness, stressing that policy must match principle with practical action. She invited further debate on the International Protection Bill 2025 and asked the minister to take her considerations into practice so that Ireland's welcome remains strong and sustainable.

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Transcript
I want to thank my colleagues for bringing this private member's bill here this evening. And I rise to speak on my First Amendment because I believe it re-centres this debate. It is an open statement of principle, one that focuses on the positive rather than the negative, and in a discussion that cuts to the very deep question about who we are and what we must do. This debate is not, and should never be, about hatred of the other. It is about love for ourselves, love for our identity as a unique people and as a nation. That love often forces us to find balance between contradictory things. We must acknowledge that we as a people can and will change, but we must also preserve those essential things that makes us who we are, our culture, our language and the remembrance of our history and heritage. Part of what makes us Irish is that we are a welcoming people. Throughout our history, we have brought others into our nation, from the Norse to the Norsemen. But we must also acknowledge two truths. First, that these assimilations were often long and sometimes conflict-filled processes. And second, that migration today is on a scale never seen before. Poorly managed mass migration into a country that does not believe in itself can turn a nation into a divided land of strangers. We are a welcoming people, but we must be prudent and fair in whom we welcome, and ensure that our welcome is not abused. Because if we lose that welcome, then we lose part of who we are as a people. That is why this amendment matters. It affirms that the Irish people, through their democratic process, have the right to shape migration policy in a way that protects both our openness and our identity. It is a statement of confidence in who we are, and a call to act wisely so that we remain who we are, and we remain fair to those who come to our nation in good faith. But principle must be matched with practical action. That is why I am also proposing amendments that deal with the realities we face today. First, we urge the Government to seek flexibility with the EU Migration Pact to address migratory pressures. And, if that flexibility cannot be found, to give due consideration to an opt-out. Ireland must retain the ability to act in its own best interest when circumstances demand it. While I personally believe that we should pursue an opt-out, I would like the Minister to know that I would be closely following the new International Protection Bill 2025, which is to bring us into line with the Pact. And I look forward to the debates and discussions which will follow. In light of the UK's situation, I would also like to personally urge that your Department take a look at whether the European Court of Human Rights is having any unintended impact on Ireland's ability to enforce its migration laws. If it is not the ECHR, then we must ask whether our own domestic laws need reform, just as the UK has recently done, to ensure that our system is fair, efficient and sustainable. But, above all, I urge the Government to upgrade Ireland's domestic capacity, more resources for processing, enforcement and accommodation, so that our policies are not just words on paper, but actions in practice. Minister, I want to acknowledge the work that you and your team have done so far, under immense pressure. But, as they say, lots done, more to do. Second, we urge a review of deportation policies for international protection applicants convicted of criminal offences, and in particular, to consider immediate deportations for those found guilty of serious crimes. Our compassion must never come at the expense of public safety. Third, we call for an examination of citizenship criteria to ensure meaningful contribution to society, such as the requirement for five years of employment contributions. Citizenship is not just a legal status. It is a shared commitment to the common good. Finally, we urge the Government to ensure that unaccompanied minors, whose age cannot be verified, are not accommodated with verified minors, and that placement's decisions take account of cultural and religious sensitivities to prevent potential conflict. Protecting the vulnerable means protecting all minors from harm. These amendments are not about closing doors. They are about keeping Ireland open, but in a way that is fair, safe and sustainable. They are about ensuring that our welcome remains strong, because it is grounded in confidence, prudence and respect for our own identity. And while I have your Minister's attention, I would also like to ask him to share with this House the Government's statistics on interview attendance rates, so that we can have an informed debate based on facts. I also ask the Minister to consider reviewing procedures for applicants who failed to attend interviews. I speak in particular their Section 35, or substantive interview, including consideration of stricter consequences, such as cutting of supports or issuing of deportation orders. If they do not turn up for that interview, Minister, there has to be consequences, and I want you to take those. So, go raibh maigot, Minister, and I hope you take some of those considerations into practice. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh. Thank you, Senator Keogh.